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Tickets and medicals

High risk work licences: the full list, and how long each lasts

A high risk work licence is a regulator-issued authorisation to perform a specific class of work — forklift, EWP, rigging, dogging, scaffolding, cranes. It is national, it lasts five years, and it does not tell a site that you can operate their machine.

Written for anyone tracking tickets across a team, or working out which one they actually need.

Validity

Five years

Renewed through the regulator in the state you hold it in, not through a training provider.

Recognition

National

A licence issued in one state or territory is recognised in the others.

Not the same as

A verification of competency

The licence is the class. The VOC is this machine, this site, this task.

5 min read · Legislation and figures checked 19 August 2026

A high risk work licence is a regulator-issued authorisation to perform a class of work that the law has decided is dangerous enough to be licensed rather than merely trained.

You cannot do the work without one. You also cannot rely on it to get you onto a site, which is the part that confuses people — and the confusion costs real money in wasted travel.

The classes

Licence classes are national, and each carries a code. The main ones:

Cranes and hoists

  • CN — non-slewing mobile crane over 3 tonnes
  • C2, C6, C1 — slewing mobile crane, to 20 tonnes, 60 tonnes, and over 100 tonnes
  • C0 — slewing mobile crane, open (no capacity limit)
  • CT — tower crane
  • CB — bridge and gantry crane
  • CV — vehicle loading crane, 10 metre tonnes and above
  • CD — derrick crane
  • CP — portal boom crane
  • CS — self-erecting tower crane
  • PB — concrete placing boom
  • HM — materials hoist
  • HP — personnel and materials hoist

Forklifts

  • LF — forklift truck
  • LO — order picking forklift truck

Elevating work platforms

  • WP — boom-type EWP with a boom length of 11 metres or more

Dogging and rigging

  • DG — dogging
  • RB — basic rigging
  • RI — intermediate rigging
  • RA — advanced rigging

Scaffolding

  • SB — basic scaffolding
  • SI — intermediate scaffolding
  • SA — advanced scaffolding

Pressure equipment

  • RB, RS, RU — boiler operation classes
  • TO — turbine operation

Codes and coverage occasionally change. Check the current class list with the regulator in your state before booking training, particularly for the crane classes where capacity thresholds define the boundaries.

What is not a high risk work licence

This trips up more people than the class list does.

Working at heights. Produces a statement of attainment against a unit of competency. Not a licensed class.

Confined space entry. Same — training and a statement of attainment, not a licence.

Traffic control and traffic management. Handled through state-specific accreditation schemes, not the national high risk work framework.

Asbestos removal. Licensed, but under a separate asbestos licensing regime, not as a high risk work class.

Standard 11. A Queensland coal induction, delivered as an accredited skill set. Not a licence.

White card / construction induction. A card, not a high risk work licence.

The practical significance is about renewal. A licence renews through a regulator on a fixed national cycle. A statement of attainment does not renew at all — its currency is whatever the employer or the site says it is, which is why two clients can want a working at heights refresher on two different schedules and both be right.

Any tracking system that treats all of these as one thing called "tickets" will handle the renewals wrong.

Five years, and the renewal is not where you trained

A high risk work licence lasts five years.

Renewal goes through the work health and safety regulator in the state or territory that issued it — not the RTO that assessed you. That is worth repeating because people habitually go back to the training provider, discover they cannot help, and lose weeks.

Renewal generally requires an application lodged before expiry, together with proof of identity. Requirements vary by jurisdiction, so check with your own regulator rather than assuming.

The important part: letting one lapse is not the same as renewing late. Depending on the jurisdiction and how long it has been expired, a lapsed licence can mean re-sitting the assessment — which is days of training and a fee rather than a form and a smaller fee.

Five years is also long enough that nobody remembers, and long enough to be invisible to any compliance review run on an annual cycle. It sits in exactly the same blind spot as Standard 11 and the coal mine workers' health assessment (formerly known as the coal board medical), and for exactly the same reason.

Mutual recognition

A licence issued in one state or territory is recognised in the others. A Queensland LF is an LF in Western Australia.

What is not automatically recognised is a site's requirement. An operator can — and in resources almost always does — require a verification of competency on their own plant, in their own conditions, regardless of what the licence says. Mutual recognition is about the licence. It is not about site access.

Licence versus verification of competency

The distinction that decides whether somebody works on Tuesday.

High risk work licence Verification of competency
Issued by The regulator The employer or the site
Question answered Did this person meet a national standard for this class? Can this person do this task, on this machine, here, now?
Scope The class of plant The specific machine and task
Validity Five years, nationally Set by the site — commonly 12 to 24 months
Portable Yes Usually not

A worker can hold a current LF and have not touched a forklift in three years. A worker can hold a C2 obtained on one crane and be assigned to a materially different one. The licence is silent on both.

That is why sites require both, and why "they have their tickets" is not an answer to a request for competency evidence.

Tracking them across a team

Four things make this harder than it looks:

Licences and statements of attainment renew differently. One through a regulator on a national cycle, the other on a currency period somebody decided. Holding them in one undifferentiated list guarantees the wrong lead time on half of them.

A licence carries multiple classes. One card, several codes, and a worker may be assigned to a task that a different class covers. Recording "has HRW licence" loses the only information that matters.

The five-year clock is invisible. Anything reviewed annually will not see a five-year credential until the year it expires.

The lead time is long. A regulator application is not same-day, and if the licence has lapsed far enough to require re-assessment you are looking at course availability as well.

The practical minimum is to record the classes, not the licence; the expiry date, with a lead time that reflects your regulator's actual processing; and to keep the statements of attainment separate, because their currency belongs to somebody else entirely.

What we do about it

Two products, one on each side of the gate.

You run the site

GO! Site Approved

GO! Site Approved holds licence classes against the person and the task they were authorised for, so an operator can see whether the class actually covers the work rather than that a card exists.

See how it works

You go onto someone else’s

GO! Site Ready

GO! Site Ready tracks licence expiry alongside statements of attainment and medicals, which matter because they renew on completely different clocks and through completely different bodies.

See how it works

Questions people ask about this

How long does a high risk work licence last?
Five years. Renewal is handled by the work health and safety regulator in the state or territory that issued it, not by the training organisation that assessed you, and it generally requires an application before expiry along with proof of identity. Letting one lapse can mean re-sitting the assessment rather than simply renewing, so the renewal window matters more than people expect.
Is my licence valid in another state?
Yes. High risk work licences are mutually recognised across Australian states and territories, so a licence issued in Queensland is recognised in New South Wales and Western Australia. What is not automatically recognised is a site's requirement — an operator can still require a verification of competency on their own plant regardless of what your licence says.
Do I need a licence and a VOC, or just one?
Both, and they answer different questions. The licence establishes that you met a national standard for that class of work. The verification of competency establishes that you can safely perform this task, on this machine, in this site's conditions, now. A site that accepts a licence alone is taking a view about risk that most resources operators no longer take.
What is the difference between a licence and a ticket?
In everyday speech they are used interchangeably, and mostly nobody will misunderstand you. Strictly, a licence is issued by a regulator and appears on a plastic card with classes on it. A ticket is a looser term that people also apply to statements of attainment for training that carries no licence at all — a confined space or working at heights course, for instance, produces a statement of attainment rather than a high risk work licence.
Does working at heights require a high risk work licence?
No, and this is one of the most common misunderstandings. Working at heights training produces a statement of attainment against a unit of competency; it is not a licensed class. The same is true of confined space entry. Both are frequently required by sites, and both need tracking, but neither is renewed through a regulator — which means their currency is set by the employer or the site rather than nationally.

Where this comes from

This is a plain-English explainer written for people who have to act on the law, not legal advice. Where a decision turns on it, read the instrument itself or take advice — and if you find something here that is out of date, tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

Talk to people who know mining, not a sales team.

PIAGO is Australian owned and operated, out of Brisbane. Book a time and we will walk through your operation and tell you honestly whether we are the right fit.

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